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Can Dogs Eat Mushrooms and are they Good for Dogs?

February 20, 20249 min read

Dogs are known to be voracious eaters and will often eat anything that's put in front of them. This has led to many pet owners wondering whether their furry friends can eat mushrooms. While mushrooms are a nutritious (and delicious) food for humans, not all types of mushrooms are safe for dogs to eat.

Mushrooms vary wildly in their shapes, sizes, and colors, and not all of them are safe for dogs, or people even. Some mushrooms contain toxins that can cause serious health problems in dogs and humans, including liver failure, kidney injury, and even death. That's one reason why it's so important for pet owners to know which mushrooms are safe for their dogs to eat and which ones they should avoid.

We'll explore the question of whether dogs can eat mushrooms. We'll also look at the different types of mushrooms that are safe and unsafe for dogs, the nutritional benefits of mushrooms for dogs, and the potential health risks associated with feeding mushrooms to dogs. By the end of this article, you'll have a much better understanding of how and why you should consider including mushrooms in your dog's diet.

Can Dogs Eat Mushrooms?

chantrelle mushrooms

Mushrooms are a popular ingredient in many human dishes, but what about dogs? Can dogs eat mushrooms? The answer for dogs is similar to that of humans: not a simple yes or no. While some mushrooms are safe for dogs to eat, others can be toxic and even deadly.

Types of Mushrooms Safe for Dogs

According to the American Kennel Club, some types of common mushrooms are safe for dogs to eat in moderation, including:

  • white button mushrooms

  • shiitake mushrooms

  • portobello mushrooms

These mushrooms are commonly found in grocery stores and are safe for dogs to eat when cooked and served plain. It's recommended to cook the mushrooms completely as this makes them easier for your dog to digest.

There are also medicinal mushroom varieties that can be beneficial for dogs. These less well-known varieties include:

  • turkeytail mushrooms

  • reishi mushrooms

  • cordyceps mushrooms

  • maitake mushrooms

  • phellinus mushrooms

  • chaga mushrooms

Health Benefits of Mushrooms for Dogs

Some varieties of mushrooms are not only safe for dogs to eat, but they also offer several health benefits. Mushrooms are naturally low in calories and high in fiber, making them a great addition to a dog's diet. They also contain vitamins and minerals such as vitamin B, potassium, and selenium.

Certain types of mushrooms, such as reishi and maitake mushrooms, are also known for their immune-boosting properties. These mushrooms contain beta-glucans, which are complex sugars that help support the immune system.

Mushrooms are even said to have cancer-fighting properties. A customer of ours at Black Dog Barkery in Bristol, Tennessee had great success with a cancer diagnosis after adding a mushroom blend into their diet.

Overall, while some types of mushrooms are safe for dogs to eat and offer health benefits, it's important to always check with a veterinarian before introducing any new food into a dog's diet. Additionally, it's crucial to avoid feeding dogs wild mushrooms, as they can be toxic and even deadly.

Risks of Feeding Mushrooms to Dogs

As we've stated, mushrooms are a complicated food group and not all of them are safe for dogs to eat. While some mushrooms are edible and even beneficial for dogs, others can be toxic and cause severe health problems. Therefore, it is important to know which mushroom species are safe and which ones are not before feeding them to your furry friend.

red mushroom with white spots

Toxic Mushroom Species

Some mushroom species are highly toxic to dogs and can cause symptoms ranging from mild gastrointestinal upset to severe organ failure and even death. According to the American Kennel Club, some of the most toxic mushroom species for dogs include:

  • Amanita phalloides (Death Cap)

  • Amanita muscaria (Fly Agaric)

  • Amanita pantherina (Panther Cap)

  • Galerina marginata (Deadly Galerina)

  • Conocybe filaris (Conocybe Mushroom)

It's important to note that these are not the only toxic mushroom species for dogs, and there are many other species that can be harmful as well. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid feeding any wild mushrooms to dogs, unless you are trained in mycology and routinely harvest mushrooms.

Symptoms of Mushroom Poisoning in Dogs

If a dog ingests a toxic mushroom, they may experience a range of symptoms depending on the species and the amount consumed. According to Dogs Naturally Magazine, some of the most common symptoms of mushroom poisoning in dogs include:

  • Vomiting

  • Diarrhea

  • Abdominal pain

  • Lethargy

  • Loss of coordination

  • Seizures

  • Coma

  • Death

It is important to seek veterinary care immediately if you suspect that your dog has ingested a toxic mushroom. The earlier the treatment, the better the chances of a full recovery.

How to Safely Introduce Mushrooms to Your Dog's Diet

If you have access to quality mushroom varieties it can be easy to incorporate these into your dogs diet. Much like adding anything new to a dogs diet it needs to be done with care and gradually.

Proper Preparation Methods

When preparing mushrooms for your dog, it's crucial to follow proper preparation methods to ensure they are safe to eat. Firstly, always wash the mushrooms thoroughly before cooking or serving them to your dog. This will remove any dirt, bacteria, or pesticides that could be harmful to your dog's health.

Secondly, avoid using any seasonings or oils that could upset your dog's stomach. Finally, make sure to cook the mushrooms thoroughly before feeding them to your dog. Raw mushrooms can be difficult for dogs to digest and may cause gastrointestinal problems.

Serving Size and Frequency

When introducing mushrooms to your dog's diet, start with small amounts and gradually increase the serving size. This will allow your dog's digestive system to adjust to the new food without causing any digestive upset.

Additionally, it's important to limit the frequency of mushroom consumption. While mushrooms are safe for dogs to eat, they should not be a staple in their diet. Too many mushrooms can lead to digestive problems and may even cause toxicity in some cases.

To make it easier to introduce mushrooms to your dog's diet, you can try using products like Four Leaf Rover Seven 'Shrooms. This powdered organic mushroom mix contains both the fruiting body and mycelium of seven different mushrooms, making it a convenient and low-risk way to provide your dog with the benefits of mushrooms.

Are store-bought mushrooms safer for dogs than wild mushrooms?

Yes, store-bought mushrooms are generally safer for dogs than wild mushrooms due to the controlled nature of their cultivation and the lower risk of toxic varieties.

What to Do If Your Dog Eats a Wild Mushroom

If you suspect that your dog has eaten a wild mushroom, it's important to act quickly. Even if you aren't sure if the mushroom is toxic, it's better to be safe than sorry. Here are some steps to take if your dog eats a wild mushroom:

  1. Remove any remaining mushrooms from the area. If you can, try to identify the type of mushroom your dog ate. Knowing this will help your veterinarian determine the best course of treatment if toxicity occurs.

  2. Call your veterinarian immediately. Mushroom poisoning can be fatal, so it's important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. If your veterinarian is not available, contact a pet poison control hotline such as the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.

  3. Observe your dog for symptoms. Symptoms of mushroom poisoning can vary depending on the type of mushroom your dog ate. Some common symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, seizures, and coma. If you notice any of these symptoms, take your dog to the veterinarian right away.

  4. Do not induce vomiting. Unlike other types of poisoning, inducing vomiting is not recommended for mushroom poisoning. This is because some types of mushrooms can be more toxic when they are regurgitated. Instead, your veterinarian may administer activated charcoal to help absorb any toxins in your dog's system.

  5. Follow your veterinarian's instructions. Your veterinarian may recommend hospitalization, IV fluids, and other treatments depending on the severity of your dog's symptoms. It's important to follow their instructions carefully to ensure your dog makes a full recovery.

By following these steps, you can help ensure the best possible outcome for your dog if they eat a wild mushroom. Remember, prevention is always the best course of action. Keep a close eye on your dog when they are outside, and remove any mushrooms you see in your yard or on your walks.

Alternatives to Mushrooms in a Dog's Diet

While mushrooms can be a healthy addition to a dog's diet if prepared correctly, some dogs may have a sensitivity or allergy to them, or they may simply not enjoy the earthy taste. Fortunately, there are plenty of alternative foods that dogs can eat to get similar nutrients!

dog eating a carrot

Vegetables

Vegetables are a great source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber for dogs. Some vegetables that are safe for dogs to eat include:

  • Carrots: high in beta-carotene, which supports eye health

  • Sweet potatoes: rich in vitamin A, which supports skin and coat health

  • Broccoli: high in vitamin C, which supports immune system health

  • Green beans: a good source of fiber and low in calories

Fruits

Fruits are another great source of vitamins and minerals for dogs. Fruits should be given in moderation due to their generally higher sugar content. Some fruits that are safe for dogs to eat include:

  • Apples: high in fiber and vitamin C

  • Blueberries: packed with antioxidants

  • Bananas: a good source of potassium and fiber

  • Watermelon: high in vitamin A and low in calories

Proteins

Proteins are essential for building and repairing tissues in a dog's body. Some alternative protein sources to mushrooms that dogs can eat include:

  • Chicken: a lean protein source that is easy to digest

  • Beef: a good source of iron and zinc

  • Fish: high in omega-3 fatty acids, which support heart and brain health

  • Eggs: a complete protein source that is easy to digest

It's important to note that any new food should be introduced to a dog's diet gradually to avoid digestive upset. If a dog has any underlying health conditions, it's best to consult with a veterinarian before making any significant changes to their diet.

What are some common misconceptions about mushrooms and dogs?

A prevalent misconception is that if a mushroom is safe for human consumption, it is also safe for dogs. This is not always the case, as dogs have different dietary needs and sensitivities.

Another misconception is that small amounts of any mushroom won't harm a dog, which overlooks the potential toxicity of certain wild mushrooms even in minute quantities.

In conclusion, the inclusion of mushrooms in a dog's diet should always be approached with an informed perspective, emphasizing safety, and moderation. By adhering to these principles, we can navigate the complexities of canine nutrition, ensuring our pets enjoy a diverse, balanced, and safe diet.

If you'd like to add in mushrooms to your dogs diet for their health benefits, consider purchasing a product like Four Leaf Rover Seven 'Shrooms. Think of it as the easy button for adding medicinal mushrooms onto your dogs plate!

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